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Physics

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11374 Haupt

"Delta Phi"

Optical phenomenon: caustics. The surface of this object resembles that of moving water. Illuminated from above, it reflects incoming light rays in various…

11798 Detail II

3D-Shadows

Shadows gain depth. Illuminated with red and green light, a tetrahedron casts a red and a green shadow on the screen. Viewed through glasses with red and…

11976 Phänomen

847 Compass needles

Magnetic Domains. There are 847 compass needles attached to a disc. Because they are so close together, they influence each other. With a magnet, the compass…

10104 Detail

A Slice of Turbulence

by Ned Kahn If the crest of the wave collapsed over the surfer off Hawaii and he could bring home a slice of salami from it, he would have the original to the…

10006 Detail

Additive Color Mixing

Mixing light colors. Play with red, green, and blue light, and with their brightness. When overlapped and adjusted optimally, red, green, and blue produce…

11490 Haupt

Adhesive Air

Coandă Effect: How shape, position, and surface influence airflow. The Coandă effect occurs when fluid or gas jets deviate from their original flow direction…

10515 Haupt

Aeolian Landscape

«Aeolian Landscapes» Wind shapes the landscape, just like water and ice do. As the wind sweeps over the sand surface, dune-like ripples form. When their…

10262 Haupt

Air Bubbles

Like dolphins: forming rings that rise. By pumping air into the glass tube filled with water, air bubbles rise. They ascend vertically. Often in a straight…

11634 Haupt

Air cushion

Inventive talent is called for here! Use scissors and tape to build objects out of paper that float on the wide air cushion. While testing and optimising, you…

11484 Air Fountain Haupt

Air Fountain

Dance with scarves. They rise and fall. Colorful scarves, moved by the airflow as if by an invisible hand. Choreography: visitors on the platform. by Daniel…

11478 Haupt

Air lift

The vacuum makes the difference. When the ball moves up the tube, the airflow is directed in such a way that a vacuum is created. How must it be directed for…

10012 Haupt

All Triangels are the same

Central projection: Using various triangular shapes to cast congruent shadows onto a patterned wall with equilateral triangles.

10398 Detail

Angled Mirrors

Many polygons. Two mirrors positioned around an axis at various angles: a simple way to create shapes with many sides (polygons). At certain angles,…

10018 Haupt

Anti Gravity Mirror

Half a person becomes whole. Reflect the right half of the body, and there you have it: a complete person. It’s fascinating to watch them move. Can you manage…

10344 Haupt

Ascending magma

«Intrusion» Volcano in cross-section: This is what happens beneath its vent. What looks like magma is actually air-blown glass particles. They behave like a…

10030 Haupt

Aurora

A different kind of reflection. Colored filters in a mirror: why don’t we simply see their exact image? The surface of the mirror is rough. Restless,…

10239 1

Ball in a Bowl

Particle accelerator. Hula hoop meets spinning coins: balls orbit inside the sphere. Circular movements propel the two balls onto their orbits within the…

10240 Haupt

Ball in a Bowl

Shorter path = faster to the goal? A question that occupied the best mathematicians three hundred years ago. This competition compares two parallel tracks,…

10035 Detail

Ball on water-beam

Drawn to the jet. Table tennis balls float on a water fountain: how is that possible? The ball doesn’t stay exactly in the center of the jet. It rotates…

10037 Haupt

Banana

If you place a blue filter exactly on the yellow banana, the banana appears green - logical, isn't it? A larger blue filter that also covers the white…

10034 Haupt

Beam Bridge

The simplest form, but not the most stable. This bridge demonstrates the forces acting on a straight beam when it is loaded and supported only at its two…

11395 Detail

Bell in a Vacuum

This is what astronauts hear on the moon. How do sound waves spread in airless, windless space? Not at all. When astronauts communicate with knocking…

10249 Phänomen

Bent Laser Light

Diffraction patterns: when light is deflected. When light encounters a fine structure (like a hair), it is deflected by it. Here, laser light is deflected as…

11577 Haupt

Bernoulli’s Elephant

by Paul Spooner 2016, Cabaret Mechanical Theatre, England What is a pink elephant doing at Technorama? The Bernoulli Elephant is a work by the artist Paul…

10459 1

Bicycle Wheel Gyroscope

Speed and Balance. Not so easy: Riding a bike slowly while maintaining balance. Much easier: Pedaling fast and staying steady. But why? Quickly spinning…

11116 Impulsschleuder Detail

Big Bounce

Oops – something’s taking off! A truly impulsive experiment: balls that bounce much higher than their starting point! The three differently sized balls move…

11474 Illustration alt

Blind Juggler

The Blind Juggler can juggle up to four balls at the same time without any sensors.

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Blitzespiegel - Damen

Observe a Reflection, Watch Lightning Location: 2nd floor, staircase 1 (near the entrance)

11034 Detail

Blue Lightning Tube

by Wayne Strattman Somewhat oversized, but in principle a transparent fluorescent tube with an unorthodox gas filling. It is under relatively high pressure so…

10207 1

Bouncing (Steel) Ball

Ping-ping, not ping-pong. When a ping-pong ball drops onto the table, its sound is unmistakable. A tapping noise that grows quicker and quicker. This happens…

10051 1

Boyo

Reaching High. Pull the rope with the handle firmly downward – immediately, the flywheel pulls the rope and handle back up. It works like a yo-yo, but in…

10032 Haupt

Bridge the Gap

Building bridges is not so easy - especially when you are not allowed to use nails, screws or glue! Here you only have nine identical wooden blocks at your…

11826 1

Captured Cloud

Swirling Fog. Step into the cloud. It’s pleasantly cool inside. Will you find your way out? In the two half-shells, nozzles spray fine water droplets. It's…

11090 Haupt I

Cartesian Diver

Sinks / Doesn’t Sink Sometimes called a “Cartesian diver,” this hollow body is partially filled with water and air. Depending on the pressure in the liquid,…

10225 Phänomen

Catenary Arch

Building solid – like the Romans. An arch as a delicate structure: reconstructing what the Romans perfected. Understanding what gives their elegant arches…

10525 Haupt

Chance Happenings

Capturing randomness – with dice. Four faces of these dice are white. The other two faces show a red circle. After each roll, the dice with the red circle…

10980 Haupt

Changeable Weather

How do you determine the average value of numerous individual measurements? Here, the average monthly rainfall can be determined experimentally.

11763 11813 Detail I

Changing Sides

A wire cube rotates in front of a mirror. If you squint one eye and fix a front corner of the wire cube, you see a certain direction of rotation. If you now…

10056 Haupt I

Chaotic fountain

«Chaotic (or Turbulent) Fountain» Direction of rotation: impossible to predict. The twelve containers of this fountain wheel are all the same size. They are…

10054 Haupt

Chaotic Pendulum

Momentum and Joint A long, light pendulum connected to a small but heavy pendulum. A push on the knob sets the entire system in motion. The effect on the…

10055 detail

Chaotic Pendulum II

Momentum and Reversal Three smaller pendulums attached to a large rotating arm. A push on the knob sets the entire system in motion. The effect on the three…

11314 Chembongo Haupt

Chembongo

A stone with a mind of its own. This giant “Celtic rocking stone” (Chembongo) behaves peculiarly: when nudged, it starts to rotate. Turned the wrong way, it…

10058 Haupt

Christmas Balls

Round shapes, angular gaps. The spheres are indeed round, despite the triangular gaps between them. Can this really be? If a sphere is missing in the…

10102 Detail

Circling Wave Umbrella

«Circling Wave Umbrella» The fabric hangs limply from the pole. When set in rotation, it ripples, much like women's skirts during a folk dance. A small hole…

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Climbing generator

A kind of revolving rope ladder is coupled to a generator. Climbing up the rope ladder makes the generator turn, thereby producing electricity. Displays make…

10433 Haupt

Cloud Chamber

Particle Zoo: Ever seen a muon? Electrically charged particles are not directly visible, even in the diffusion cloud chamber. However, alpha and beta…

10521 Detail

Cloud Rings

A cloud maker like no other! The large basin is filled with water mist. Pressing the lid with a hole causes a mist column to rise in the center – up to seven…

11809 Detail

Cold Test

Four degrees – only relatively cold. Touch the metal rods, please. Yes, they’re really cold. Almost painful. How painful is this brief contact? This…

10122 Haupt

Colour Removal

The prism has a splitting effect. White light is composed of spectral colors. The prism separates it so that they become visible. Color filters only let…

10128 Detail

Colour Reversal

A red tree turns entirely green. Why does the tree change its color? If we fix our gaze on an image long enough, the color receptors (cones) in our eyes lose…

10124 Haupt

Coloured Shadows

Three lights for shadows in six colors. Red. Green. Blue. Three lamps illuminate the white background. On it, we see six shadows of different colors: a…

10027 Haupt

Confused Sea

Master of the Winds. Play the god of winds – Aeolus would be thrilled. The half-sphere of plexiglass is filled with water. The strength of the rotating fan…

10224 Detail

Conic Sections with Laser

Ellipse, parabola, hyperbolic branch, or hyperbolic arm: Cross-sections of a plane through a geometric body. In this case, a cone. A laser beam circling the…

10484 1

Convection cells

«Convection Cells» Warm air rises, as does warm liquid. This forces air and moisture to descend in other areas. The structures that form resemble cauliflower…

10060 1

Coriolis Fountain

Water with a surprising twist. If we spin around while holding the garden hose, the water jet seems to "bend." The jet follows the hose. The jet follows the…

10223 Detail

Corner Reflector

Cat’s eye = reflector. In the headlight’s beam, it lights up, clearly visible to the driver: the “cat’s eye.” The pedestrian next to it barely notices it,…

10312 1

Counter-Balanced Pendulum

This is how a pendulum swings on the Moon. We cannot change Earth’s gravity. But we can simulate a change in gravitational force by adjusting a movable weight…

11981 Detail

Coupled magnetic sculpture

Transmit motion without contact. Magnets are attached to the spokes of several wheels, which influence each other. If you turn one of the wheels, the…

10149 1

Coupled pendulums

Transferring energy. Two identical pendulums, connected by a helical spring. When one pendulum is set in motion, its energy transfers. Soon, the previously…

10148 1

Coupled Rotary Pendulums

Twisted oscillation. Two horizontally stacked rods with weights are connected by a steel strip. If one rod is displaced, it begins to oscillate. Soon, it…

11078 Detail

Critical Angle

When does total reflection begin? Light usually travels in a straight line. What happens when it encounters a boundary surface? Depending on the angle of…

10229 Kollergang Detail

Crushing Mill

Rolling in rotation. Three brass wheels rotate in a circle, like on a carousel. As they spin around their shared vertical axis, they are pulled toward the…

10428 Phänomen

Dancing iron particles

«Dancing Trees» 81 electromagnets are covered with fine iron dust. The electromagnets can be controlled either via a sensor surface or via prepared programmes…

11825 1

Dancing Stones

This exhibit is not accessible during the winter months. Hard to believe until you try it yourself. You can turn this eight-ton stone stele under your own…

11046 Illustration alt

Dancing Water Drop

Leidenfrost Phenomenon. The water droplet lasts surprisingly long when it falls onto a scorching hot plate. It zips across the 280-degree surface, carried by…

11495 Haupt

David versus Goliath

Who is stronger? Push the plunger down. Which of you feels like Goliath and which feels like David? The air pressure is the same in both cylinders. Their…

11029 Haupt

Deep Walls

Shadows in motion - moving silhouettes. On a large projection surface, divided into 16 fields, shadow images move towards and away from each other. Each…

11837 1

Depth Enhancer

Perceiving distances differently. The Tiefenverstärker (depth amplifier) artificially increases the distance between our eyes—from an average of 65 mm (in…

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Die gelbe Toilette - Herren

Colors from Nowhere Under yellow light, the walls appear colorless. After a minute, normal lighting briefly turns on, revealing the vivid colors on the…

Digitale Sonnenuhr stand

Digital Sundial

"Digital" sundial. It casts no shadow. Instead, it displays the time using illuminated numbers—without any electronics. A combination of aesthetics and…

10158 Haupt

Disappearing Glass Rods

Brought before your eyes: Optical density. Similar to how a drinking straw appears bent in a glass – here is another way to illustrate the phenomenon of…

210921 Fernhörer sim

Distant receiver

Big Ear. If the listening horn is well aligned, birds can be heard chirping even from far away. The large dish collects and focuses sound waves, amplifying…

11993 Detail

Distorting faces

by Niclas Roy A whole row of screens each shows the viewer's face. If you hold a magnet to the screen, the electrons in it are deflected, distorting the image.

10083 1

Double Gyroscope

Spin = angular momentum or torque. The angular momentum of a top moves – whether spun forward or backward – in the direction of the axis of rotation. How does…

10082 Haupt

Double Refraction in Calcite Crystals

Viewed through Iceland spar: The lettering appears doubled. Light entering this Iceland spar calcite crystal is split into two beams with opposite…

10530 Haupt

Drawing on the Move

Elegant circles, spirals, and ellipses. Above a disc with variable rotational speed lies a ruler. If the pen is held still along the ruler, circles are drawn.…

11832 1

Droplet Fountain

Wave patterns. A single drop falls. In the fountain, a wave pattern appears. How does it develop towards the edge? A strike on the button at the edge…

11843 1

Echo Pipe

Hello?! Shouting, calling, whistling, clapping – this tube answers. The returned sound is quite different from the original noise. How long does it take for…

11695 1

Electric circuit

What conducts electricity and what does not? What is an electrical circuit? With small, individual electrical components, you can build simple circuits…

11985 Haupt

Electromagnetic cannon

Which ring flies the furthest? The electromagnetic cannon consists of a coil with an iron core that can be abruptly energised at the push of a button. If…

11982 Detail

Electromagnetic puppet theatre

Electricity moves magnets. Three stations each contain four coils whose frequency and phase shift can be adjusted. Figures with magnetic legs can be placed on…

11973 Detail

Electromagnetic railway

Electric current produces a magnetic field. A track with a magnetic toy train on it runs through a large coil. At the push of a button, current flows through…

11979 Detail

Electrostatic dance

Polystyrene ballet. A plastic plate is rubbed against a leather surface and thus electrostatically charged. The plastic plate is then placed on a copper…

10399 Haupt

Elliptical Mirror

This έλλειψις has only one goal. At one focus of this mirrored ellipse stands a rotating periscope. At the other focus, a colored cone. Looking at the…

11978 Hauot

Emotion detector

Measuring skin resistance. The skin resistance is influenced by the subject's emotions: the stronger the emotions, the lower the resistance. Here, the skin…

10160 Haupt

Equal Times

Meeting – in the middle. On this track, a tautochrone, the time it takes for a ball to reach the lowest point is always the same. If we release two balls,…

10863 Detail

Experiments with polarized Light

Playing with light and colors. Light is a wave – and its oscillations vibrate in different directions. With polarization filters and everyday objects, this…

10145 1

Fading Motion

The curve loses momentum. Sand flows from the pendulum onto a moving green belt. The sand writes curve after curve. Their radius becomes tighter and tighter.…

11972 Haupt

Falling tiles

Braking with Eddy Currents. Various metal plates are dropped between two rows of magnets. The magnets generate eddy currents in the plates that slow them…

11835 1

Falling Water

Splash! From the cube of the Wonder Bridge, five tons of water plunge into the void. Part of the water is propelled through a halfpipe, soaring well beyond…

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Farbenwechsel - Damen

Hidden Images Each toilet cubicle is alternately illuminated with pure red, yellow, and blue light. Images on the walls become visible only under a specific…

10253 Haupt

Favourite Uncle

Polarization + collage = Polage®. "Prometheus" is a unique work of art, layered on multiple levels. A picture that continuously changes, surprising and…

11962 Haupt

Feeling current

How strong is the effect of electricity? Here you can feel the sensation of electric current. To do this, you place two fingers on two contacts and increase…

10493 1

Floating Tap

And where does the water come from? As if by magic, the faucet floats in mid-air. Water flows continuously, without stopping. A miracle, no doubt. But can it…

11990 Detail

Floating Top

Magic without tricks. With the help of a Technorama employee, a magnetic spinning top is set in motion. The spinning top can then be made to hover above a…

11507 Detail

Fog wind tunnel

Streamlines become clearly visible. This is how flowing air behaves: when it encounters a shape, it hugs its surface and gets deflected. The wind tunnel…

11699 1

Fork balance

You can not only eat with a fork, but they are also easy to balance....

10490 1

Fountain of Instability

Spitting Snake. Water sprays out in the middle of the pond. The hose moves in a snake-like motion. The end of the hose sways slowly, almost like a pendulum.…

10140 Haupt

Fresnel Lens

Thin lens, big effect. When two visitors look at each other through this large Fresnel lens, they see the other person with an enormous upper body. Since…

10115 Haupt

Frozen Hand

Freeze! The right hand moves to the left – and then moves back. And yet, it remains still. The stroboscopic flash always illuminates the hand in the same…

11105 Ganzkörpereinsatz Haupt

Full body involvement

Perceive quickly and react immediately with coordinated, skillful movements. Developed as a piece of sports equipment, “Full Body Involvement” promotes…

11974 Detail

Generator track

A magnet generates electric current. A track with a magnetic toy railway on it runs through a large coil. When the toy track is moved in the coil, a current…

11830 1

Get the wrong end of the stick?

Levers in Action. Can one person lift three others? On this seesaw, the lever works in your favor. Even if the others are much heavier, the seat plate « on…

11698 1

Giant music box

by Brenda Hutchinson They decide themselves, with the help of small discs, which notes are played and thus create their own melody.

10157 Phänomen

Glass Bead Rainbow

Refracting light, reflecting light. Tiny glass beads illuminated by a flashlight: a rainbow appears! They act like prisms, these glass beads. They split the…

10403 Haupt

Gothic Arch and Flying Buttress

With pillars and arches. Like in a cathedral: this is how forces act in a structure with a tall pointed arch and a system of buttresses. What significant…

10166 Gravitationsmodell oder Der Potetialtopf Haupt

Gravitational model or Energy Well

The potential well. Orbiting the gravitational center: once launched, the ball takes wide rounds. For minutes, it gradually accelerates. Its circles become…

10132 Detail

Grease Spot Photometer

A spot leading to enlightening insights. What does the grease spot on the paper between the two lamps tell us? The grease-spot photometer was originally…

Kreiselkoffer Standardbild

Gyroscope in a Suitcase

A stubborn companion. Quite heavy, this suitcase. And somehow, it seems to resist the journey. It bucks, pulls to the other side. It swerves, tips upward, as…

10173 Phänomen

Half Shadow

Goethe’s shadow. White lamp on, red lamp on as well: the hand casts a red and a green shadow! We see colors that aren’t actually there. How can that be? The…

10178 1

Harmonograph

Each drawing is a unique masterpiece. With precision and stability, this arm guides the pen across the paper. Held by magnets on a slowly rotating holder, the…

11968 Haupt II

High-voltage slide

Triboelectricity. A slide and its platform stand on several large insulators. Anyone who slides down is electrostatically charged. If you then touch the…

11834 1

Higher and further

Water creates pressure. Water jets spray horizontally from the cylinder at different heights. The lower the nozzle, the higher the water pressure and the…

11624 Detail

Hot heap

Life generates Heat. The living organisms contained in a compost heap, such as bacteria and fungi, break down dead organic material and thereby gain energy…

10181 Phänomen

Hot Spot

Your reflection is really hot! A matter of opinion, obviously. And a matter of perspective. One thing is certain: everyone can find a hot spot here. The…

11945 Detail I

Hovering between extremes

Experience the electrostatic force. Can the polystyrene ball float between the upper and lower hemispheres? No, but it can jump back and forth between…

11963 Phänomen

Human electrical circuit

Current flows through you. Several cubes with metal surfaces are placed near a larger cube. If you connect the surfaces of the cubes with your body, current…

11333 Illustration

Human Pointer

The shadow shows Winterthur's local time. The scale on the ground indicates where to stand today. The shadow of the raised arm then shows the True Solar Time…

10210 Phänomen

Icy Bodies

Comet Rain Dry ice doesn’t melt when it warms up. It turns directly into a gas, and very quickly too. This gas shoots out of the small fragments involved…

10044 Phänomen

Image Relay

Face to face. Seeing your partner differently: how does your counterpart now appear to you when viewed through one, two, or three lenses? One of the four…

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In urina musica - Herren

Water Music The urinal contains an electronic device. Depending on the contact point and intensity, the urine stream triggers various sensors that produce…

10520 Detail

Infalling Cloud

«Infalling Cloud» Resembling galactic spiral nebulae, whirling wisps endlessly plunge into the funnel. The water vapor, denser than the surrounding air, is…

10216 Phänomen I

Infrared camera

Feel and See Heat Cold and warm: what we feel is transformed by the infrared camera into a colorful image. This makes temperatures – and temperature…

11975 Haupt

Inner magnetic structures

Magnetic Domains under the Microscope. With the help of a microscope, the magnetic structures ("domains") inside a magnetisable platelet are made…

10217 Haupt

Internal Waves

Wave Backwards Tilt the container – the heavier blue liquid flows downward. When it hits the container wall, it bounces back, creating a wave moving…

10218 Haupt

Inverted Double Pendulum

Balancing with two rods. Balancing one rod on a fingertip: that’s something we can imagine doing. But with two rods connected by a joint, the task becomes…

10453 Haupt

Inverted Foucault Pendulum

From this point of view … North Pole, Winterthur, Equator: The inclination of the tube containing a thin oscillating rod can be adjusted. Additionally, the…

11023 Detail I

Ju-Ju Bees

As if by magic: glowing bugs. Inside a double-walled glass bowl filled with noble gas lie dozens of modified light bulbs, also filled with noble gas. A simple…

11823 Haupt

Jumping Water

Fascinating Water Arches. Is solid water flying through the air? Beautiful: sometimes, continuous arches form, almost like tent poles, but made of water.…

10314 1

Jupiter Pendulum

Moon: sluggish. Jupiter: frantic. The stronger the gravity, the faster pendulums swing. Their oscillation period does not depend on their mass but on the…

10220 Haupt

Kalliroscope©

Magic and Beauty of Flowing Motion A vortex generator or rather a spectator par excellence. It allows for enchanting, seemingly chaotic, yet somehow regular…

11417 Klankkaatser Haupt

Klankkaatser

Hello world? Shaped like a light bulb, resembling a spacecraft capsule: welcome to the Klankkaatser! Is anyone there? The sound waves don’t drift into space;…

11958 Phänomen

Kneading with magnets

Attractively repulsive. In a bowl there are two strong horn magnets and a large quantity of small iron discs. The iron discs become magnetised near the…

10994 Detail

Landfall

Funnels and Valleys The sand in this large glass sphere flows through holes in the bottom, creating breaks in the sand’s surface that resemble alpine…

10170 Detail I

Large drain vortex

Plug removed: This is how the bathtub empties. A water vortex is usually seen – if at all – from above. Like the one in the bathtub drain. Here, the water…

10247 Haupt

Leonardo’s Bridge

Clever: How Leonardo da Vinci builds a lightweight bridge. No screws, no nails, no ropes; just a few planks. From these, he creates a sturdy bridge. An idea…

11694 1

Light games

Can you stage your own shadow theatre with simple materials? The exciting lighting and the play with the coloured shadows really set the scene for your…

10250 Detail

Light Island

Reflex – simply play with light. Direct light, mix light colors, experiment with the transparency of filters and materials, and explore refraction: freely…

10252 Detail

Light Spiral

The light spins! Polarized white light enters a stationary cylinder filled with a sugar solution. The sugar molecules cause a left-handed rotation of the…

10422 Detail

Liquid Dynamics

Chaotic eddies, turbulent swirls – and calm zones. Turbulences become visible. In the flow tank, they appear in the water. Very similar to what happens in a…

10081 1

Lissajous Double Spring

Vibration as a still image. Lissajous figures are the intertwined curves, like those shown by the LED at the end of the spring. Small works of art created by…

10259 1

Lissajous Rods

Harmonic oscillation patterns. The six metal rods are shaped to oscillate at different speeds depending on the direction. A metal rod with a width-to-depth…

10260 1

Lissajous Sounds

What sounds good also looks good. Two small mirrors oscillate at the same frequency as their respective speakers. The frequency of one mirror (and its…

10045 Phänomen

Look into Infinity

How many of me are there? One mirror reflects another. Your image is reflected so many times that counting them all becomes simply impossible. Almost a…

10053 Haupt

Loose Stone Bridge

Brilliantly strong and simple. Loose stones, assembled in the correct order, form a bridge capable of bearing weight. Even in a small format, it can support…

11967 Phänomen

Luminous sculptures

Three dimensional circuits. Two contacts are attached to each of three stations, which can be connected with the help of magnetic rods and iron balls. The…

10254 Detail

Lying Water Disk

Water shapes sculptures. When two water jets collide, the water is deflected sideways. A water membrane forms, creating a disc. The pressure in the two pipes…

10278 Haupt

Machine with Concrete / Machine set in Stone

The Eternity Machine. Twelve worm gear mechanisms for eternity! An impressive example of mathematics illustrated mechanically. With each successive gear, the…

11510 Detail II

Magdeburg hemispheres

Air out! Hemispheres become inseparable. Through vacuum pressure, two hemispheres joined into one cannot be separated anymore. The experiment of the mayor of…

11313 Magischer Ring Haupt

Magic Ring

This ring never settles down… When we spin a coin, it quickly lies down on its side. This ring, however, spins much longer. Once set in motion, it refuses to…

11117 1

Magic Wave

A mechanical work of art: A rhythmic rise and fall of metal segments, reminiscent of traveling waves. With a remarkable setup, the artist induces phenomenal…

11118 1

Magic Wave Model

Magical wave in the stairwell – principle clearly explained. A rotating arm, cords, guide points, and straight metal segments create a wave-like motion that…

11991 Detail

Magnet in copper bar

«Floating in Copper» The two copper rods hang in space like a split log. Between them is a magnet that can be made to float with the help of a second magnet…

11983 Haupt

Magnetic balance

Floating through diamagnetism. Underneath a large ring magnet is a transparent box with a small magnetic cube and a base made of graphite. At exactly the…

11984 Haupt

Magnetic building blocks

Unconventional building blocks. There is a magnet in each of the different building blocks. Depending on the position of the poles, the building blocks can…

11965 Haupt

Magnetic clouds

Fascinating iron dust. In an aquarium there is fine iron powder that can be attracted from the outside with a magnet. The iron powder can thus be pulled up…

11992 Haupt

Magnetic diversity

«Visitor Magnet» There are many electromagnetic objects in this large box. Everyone can explore for themselves where the phenomena can be found and how they…

11959 Haupt II

Magnetic repulsion

North pole against north pole. A slight change in the distance between two magnets has a major effect on the force between them. The closer they come, the…

10457 Phänomen

Make the Invisible Visible

Convection made clear and observable. When water is heated, it expands. It becomes lighter and rises. In the less heated water, it creates swirls. The heat…

11617 1

Marble track wall

Various tubes, wooden boards, cardboard strips, etc. can be attached to the large perforated walls with long wooden dowels. This creates very individual marble…

10280 Haupt

Maxwell’s Wheel

A giant yo-yo. Pretty big and quite heavy, this flywheel. As it spins, the textile band wraps around its hub. The band shortens and pulls the wheel…

10136 Haupt

Meanderings

Meanders on glass. The glass plate is slightly tilted. Thin streams of water flow over it. What paths does the water take? The fastest path is a straight…

10283 Detail

Microscope Model

Magnifying small objects. With a fixed microscope size, the shorter the focal length of the objective lens, the larger the image it produces. Here, the…

11623 Detail I

Mimose

Unattractive Survival. The leaves of the mimosa fold up as soon as you touch them. With this survival strategy the mimosa protects itself from predators,…

10029 Detail II

Model Eyeball

Nearsighted/farsighted: it makes a difference. We can see objects clearly both up close and far away. This is because our eye muscles can change the shape of…

10290 Haupt

Moiré

It’s all a matter of perspective. Black point clouds: this impression is created by two perforated plates mounted one behind the other at a certain distance.…

10087 1

Momentum Machine

Pirouette – an elegant trick. Sometimes fast, sometimes slow, and then breathtakingly fast again – and all these variations in a fluid movement. How do…

11827 1

Moonwalk

Reduced Gravity. What does it feel like to jump on the Moon? Try it here! A small effort is enough for a big leap. Here, gravity is reduced to one-sixth,…

11625 1

Moving Objects

Rings, rings, rings in a row. Hundreds of small rubber rings move along horizontally stretched strings. Seemingly at random, from right to left – and back…

11036 Phänomen

Multi-Color Luminglas

Glowing spider webs to lightning storms. "Multi-Color Luminglas™️" is a sandwich of glass plates filled with glass beads coated with phosphor. The interior…

11970 Haupt

Musical antenna

Play with the Field. A large antenna registers the changes in its own electric field when people enter it. The changes are made audible as sounds. In this…

11844 1

Musical Cloudburst

Dry Shower. What’s hitting the umbrella? It’s music! The intensity of the water jet determines the note. The umbrella acts as a loudspeaker. ❄️ Technorama…

11039 Detail

Neon Sinfonie

Pattern effect in plasma. A shimmering glass chalice – filled with fans of light. The "Plasma Chalice" demonstrates, in this chalice with an extremely long…

11793 Detail

Never-Ending Scale

When the scale descends infinitely… Listen closely, press a key, then the next – and compare. At first glance, identifying the highest note seems easy. Which…

10299 Phänomen

Newton Rings

Light cancels out light. A simple glass plate under normal light. Under the orange, monochromatic light of a sodium-vapor lamp, a bizarre landscape is…

11848 1

Obstinate Swing

Let it swing. One person sits still, while one or two others start swinging. Soon, the seated person begins to oscillate as well. These swings, connected by…

10303 Detail

Optical Lifting

More or less deep. Catching a fish with bare hands? A tricky task. Why? Where exactly is it swimming? Due to the refraction of light rays – when transitioning…

10305 Oszylinderscop Haupt

Oscylinderscope (Wave Watch)

Flipbook for vibrating strings. Turn the black drum with white cross stripes and pluck the strings: their vibrations appear as waves, in a magical way. The…

10547 Detail

Particle or Wave

Particle or wave? Both are correct. As an electromagnetic wave, light spreads out with all the typical characteristics of a wave. At the same time, it behaves…

11728 Detail

Pass and become

Everything gets Recycled. Skin beetles and their larvae feed on dead animals. They ensure that carcasses are rapidly decomposed and nutrients are…

11961 Illustration

Pedal generator

Generate electricity yourself. The pedal generator can make you sweat quite a bit just to boil a sip of water. How much (pedal) power do you think it takes…

10409 1

Pegboard Pendulum

Carrying momentum. With a rod fixed in the wall, the long pendulum becomes a short one, starting from the point where the long pendulum wraps around the…

10309 Pendelreihe Klick Klack Haupt

Pendulum Cradle (Click-Clack)

Pendulum like Newton. One ball hits the row – one ball bounces away. Two balls hit the row: how many will bounce away now? Here’s a clue: The momentum of an…

10310 1

Pendulum Wave

Chaos in perfect alignment. Eleven pendulums of different lengths. Once released, they swing in disarray. And yet, every ten seconds, they return to perfect…

10308 1

Pendulums of Varying Weights

Experiment like Galileo. Does a heavy pendulum swing faster than a light one? An exciting comparison! With a weight in its center, a pendulum certainly…

10321 1

Phased Pendulum

Up and down becomes back and forth! Set the pendulum swinging without touching it. Just pull the rope, please. This way, the pendulum is indirectly set in…

10261 Haupt

Pinhole Magnifier

Sharp vision without magnifying optics. A small hole, no glass – yet a working magnifier? It does! The tiny hole focuses light so that it hits the retina at…

11964 Detail

Pins in a magnetic field

Reverse the polarity of the earth. Inside a transparent sphere is a very strong magnet. Iron pins can be held or placed outside the sphere. These align…

11977 Detail

Plasma columns

Influence the clouds of mist. A red glowing plasma is generated in two glass columns by an electric field. If you touch the column, you change the electric…

11020 Phänomen

Plasma Top

No cable – and yet it glows! When placed on a curved glass surface, the noble gas inside the sealed spinning top transitions into plasma, energized by the…

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Plasmaspiegel - Herren

Control the Lightning A plasma tube is installed around the sink mirror. The lightning bolts can be influenced by touch. Location: 2nd floor, staircase 1…

11700 1

Propulsion paths

Gear wheels of different sizes can be put together and several wheels can be connected with rubber bands. Can you make the whole construction work from start…

10343 Haupt

Pulfrich Phenomena

This pendulum circles. Through the optics, this pendulum swings in an elliptical path. With a gray filter in front of the other eye, its direction changes.…

1034210343 Detail

Pulfrich Phenomenon

Simple trick, astonishing effect. An object is swinging. Observed with a dark filter in front of one eye: the swinging object now moves along a circular…

10347 1

RadiMax (MaxiWheel)

Infinity Top. Moment of inertia, angular momentum, and precession – a delightful interplay. Playing with the RadiMax requires some skill. On the wire-mesh…

10352 Phänomen

Rainbow Smileys

From black and white to a burst of colors. Disks with black-and-white patterns, illuminated by a white lamp. But this lamp has a trick up its sleeve! It…

10351 Detail

Real-Virtual, Virtual-Real

Image and/or reflection. In a bulging glass vessel illuminated from below, a small object hangs. Or are there two? The glass body behaves like a concave…

10435 Haupt

Refracting Telescope

Two lenses, one revolution. This surprisingly simple instrument revolutionized astronomers’ view of our universe! Essentially, the Kepler telescope consists…

10354 1

Resonant Pendulum

260 kilos in motion, effortlessly. It’s quite heavy, this steel block on a rope. Yet, a small magnet is enough to set it swinging! Finesse beats force:…

10356 Ringe in Resonanz Haupt

Resonant Rings

Vibrations based on frequency. Six spring-steel rings oscillate in response to the speaker’s frequency. If it matches the natural frequency of a ring, the…

10407 1

Resonant Rods

Wildly swinging rods… Two metal rods rise vertically from a wobbling table. They are of different lengths. The vibrational energy of the table transfers to…

10052 Detail

Rift Zone

«Rift Zone» An air-filled membrane covered by a layer of sand. Press the button, and small sand fountains soon bubble up. The surface rises…

11006 1

Rockspinner

Strong Like Obelix! This "menhir" weighs five tons – yet you can move it effortlessly. The secret? The rod is perfectly mounted inside the stone, allowing it…

11555 1

Rodeo Gyroscope

Rock, rock, oh wow! Take a seat, the flywheel spins. The seat lowers – affecting the axis of this gyroscope. The gyroscope reacts to this change. It tilts…

10388 Seilschleuder Haupt

Rope Squirter

Indian Rope Trick? The loop stands firm. Guided through two rollers, the rope is driven upward by an electric motor. Surprisingly stable, the loop holds in…

10088 1

Rotating Chair with Bicycle Wheel Gyroscope

Turning left: pull the handlebars to the right. When initiating a left turn on the bicycle, we pull the handlebars slightly to the right. At a certain speed,…

10089 Drehstuhl mit elektrischem Doppelkreisel Haupt

Rotating Chair with electric double Gyroscope

Disk in motion. Chair with spin. The station drives the two disks of the double gyroscope. If both rotate in the same direction, the rotating chair…

11987 Detail

Rotating magnets

Hovering through rotation. One magnet is set into rapid rotation. If you now approach a second magnet to the rotating one, the second one starts to rotate as…

11828 1

Rotating Pendulum

Standing Wave. An impulse triggered by the handwheel travels as a wave motion up the rotating wheel and back down. By periodically moving the wheel back and…

10360 Haupt

Sand images

Sliding, floating, flowing So beautiful, so fascinating: The sand, moving here between glass plates, tells a story far beyond that of an hourglass. When it…

11904 Haupt

Seeing atoms

Ion Trap: One of a kind worldwide! Invisible particles, which we otherwise know only from textbook illustrations, become visible here. In an ion trap,…

12014 Seelenspiegel Detail 1

Seelenspiegel

Colorful light is brought to life by your imagination. The interaction of light with various glass objects and filters creates fascinating color patterns on a…

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Seifenblasenspender - Damen

Soap Foam Press firmly on the bellows: the soap dispenser immediately produces light bubbles for handwashing. Location: 1st floor, staircase 2 (rear…

10361 Detail II

Settling Column

«Settling Column» Sand follows gravity. The same happens in this rotating glass tube. Mostly filled with water, the sand settles at the bottom. How can the…

10048 Phänomen

Shadow Box

Flash! Your shadow remains on the wall. Biip, biip, biip and flash: you can already see your figure on the wall, in the position you have chosen for this…

11316 Haupt

Shadow Casting Panel

Shadows are information. In the "shadow projection plate," the visual information (pixel values) of two different images is stored on a single medium. Each of…

11318 Haupt

Shadow Cloud

Where there is light, there is also shadow. Secrets are revealed – through shadows! A large, strangely shaped sphere, illuminated by a spotlight, casts a…

Schattenzaun 21 06 2021 1

Shadow Fence

Sun Pixels. At first glance, just a metal plate with holes. But depending on its orientation, an image or message emerges. What these “sun pixels” display…

11317 Detail

Shadow Pendulum

The shadow reveals. The light conceals. Sometimes, shadows make things visible – while brought into the light, these same things become invisible. “tik” and…

11331 1

Shepherd’s Sundial

North? Not relevant. A simple sundial, like those used by shepherds for centuries. The advantage of this clock is that knowing the north direction is…

11838 Himmelsfenster Illu

Sky Window

Perfectly Round Oval. A hole in the landscape. It reflects the sky. From a distance, this mirror appears to be perfectly circular. But upon closer…

10165 Detail

Sliding Gray Step

Everything in the gray zone. Light and dark are not absolute values for our perception. Because we do not perceive the gray of the stripes in isolation, but…

10392 Haupt

Slow Bubbles

«Slow Bubbles» Beautiful, how the bubbles rise slowly. In the thicker silicone oil, they have significant buoyancy but also more friction than in water. This…

10386 Phänomen

Soap Bubble Basin

Loooong bubbles For kids big and small: form soap bubbles several meters long. Sometimes, a bubble stretches into a tube large enough for a child to fit…

10387 Phänomen

Soap Film Painting

A film with a bulge. Beautiful, the colors that appear when the wide, tall soap film forms! Its colorful patterns are constantly changing. They clearly…

11953 Haupt

Soft landing

Confidence in Eddy Currents. Here you can let yourself fall backwards and rely on the braking effect of eddy current. Two strong magnets are attached to a…

11988 Detail

Solarmobile

Light becomes electric energy. The elements in this mobile each contain a solar cell and an electric motor. If you point the light of a lamp at one of the…

11847 Illustration

Sonnenfänger

Visible eruptions. What’s happening on the Sun? The solar tracker reveals it as sunspots. Weak and strong eruptions that influence Earth’s magnetic field as…

10372 Haupt

Sophisticated Shadows

Shadows: much more than just the absence of light. How many penumbras and umbras form when you stand in front of ten light sources? With a dark disk held in…

11956 Haupt

Sorting machine

Separation using Eddy Currents. The sorting machine uses magnets to sort different coins according to their conductivity. To do this, the magnets are moved…

10553 Haupt

Spectra

Elements and their colors. Distinguishing individual hues from a color impression: it’s as challenging as identifying individual instruments in an orchestra.…

Spinnen Sonnenuhr 1

Spider Sundial

Swiss Timing with Swiss flag. The drawing on the ground looks like a spider’s web, but it accurately shows the time for each date of the year. The advantage…

10232 1

Spindrift

Rolling, spinning, wobbling, tilting. In the flat, slightly curved bowl, the discs don’t simply roll away – they always come back. How long do they spin…

10410 Haupt

Standing Water Disk

Collision of two water jets When two water jets collide, the water is deflected sideways. A thin water membrane, resembling a disk, forms. Surface tension…

11037 Phänomen

Still Empty

“Still Empty”: The attempt to fill a glass with light. What a Sisyphean task! The beam (plasma, a secret mixture of noble gases) continuously flows into the…

10418 Phänomen

Street Lamps

At night, all cats are gray! A colorful card (under normal light): under monochromatic orange light, it loses its colors. Illuminated by the yellow light of a…

11980 Phänomen

Superconductivity

Hovering in the cold. Together with a Technorama employee, various experiments with superconductors can be carried out here.

10300 Haupt

Surface Tension

Clear and tangible. Astonishingly strong, the forces acting on the surface of the water. Slowly pull a metal ring out of the water: you can see how the…

11842 Haupt

Suspension Bridge

Vibration Patterns. Experience resonance frequency: Walking across the suspension bridge sets it into oscillation. Depending on your movement, these…

11986 Phänomen

Swimming with the current

Single-cell organisms swim around in a chamber under a microscope. At the push of a button, the chamber can be put under voltage. The single-celled organisms…

10373 1

Swinging Drawing Board

Just let it draw. The drawing board swings, deliberately. Suspended by four cords, a single push is enough to create a work of art. Drawn as if by magic. The…

11049 1

Switch-over Pendulum

Mathematical and Physical Pendulums. Here, you can switch between the two pendulums: If the disk at the center of the pendulum rod can rotate freely, it does…

10432 Haupt

Taylor-Couette Vortices

Taylor-Couette Flow Two nested cylinders: The gap between them is filled with a liquid (kalliroscope) that makes flows visible. The inner cylinder can…

10434 Haupt

Tectonic Basin

«Tectonic Basin» When the earth shakes, solid ground begins to flow or even «boil» as if it were liquid. Here, the garnet-red sand particles vibrate and move…

11025 Haupt

Terrella

Solar wind – particle shower – aurora borealis. Terra = Earth. Terrella is its diminutive form. But this one packs a punch! The small metallic globe at the…

10071 Haupt

Th shortest Way is not always the quickest

Marble race. Three tracks with the same height difference and the same horizontal distance, but different curves: the straight path is the shortest,…

11864 Haupt

The big is in the small: crystals

Amazing Order Shake it, please. When the balls come to rest, they arrange themselves into regular patterns. These patterns can be compacted, almost to…

10338 Haupt

The Circle’s the Limit!

A circle with many corners. Reflect green laser light to form a triangle, a quadrilateral, a pentagon, a … The more corners this polygon has, the more it…

10121 Haupt

The Faraday Effect

Magnetic field affects polarization direction. Here, light is polarized by a filter and then sent through a liquid. On the other side, another polarizing…

11326 Detail

The Kiss II

Moving and moving: multiplex hologram. Also known as a stereogram or integral hologram, “The Kiss” is the most famous multiplex hologram, a development of the…

DSCF1135

The Tea Leaves Experiment / Tea Cup Experiment

«Everyday Physics» Experiment like Albert Einstein. In a paper about river meander formation, he wrote: «I begin with a small experiment that anyone can…

11971 Haupt

The twist with the coil

Current using earth’s magnetic field. A coil is rotated in the earth's magnetic field and thereby generates current. The current generated depends on the…

11473 Haupt

Three Balls on a String

Motion patterns with momentum. Three balls on a string: what pendulum motions occur at low, medium, and high rotation speeds? Depending on the rotation…

11815 Haupt

Three-dimensional Projection

3D – the cinema is made by the brain. From red and green shadows, plastic, three-dimensional objects emerge. Viewed through glasses with red and green…

11833 1

Tit for tat

Coriolis Effect. The water jets on this carousel are aimed toward the center. Once set in motion, they change direction. The Coriolis effect becomes visible…

10447 Detail

Total Internal Reflection

Trapped light. A tip for the dear citizens of Schilda: here’s how you could have brought light into the windowless town hall! The method is based on a…

10103 Phänomen

Touch the Spring!

Or maybe not? It appears incredibly real: a three-dimensional image – here a feather – reflected by a spherical mirror. Impossible to touch.

10227 Haupt

Touching the Knife (or not)

Ouch! A Swiss army knife floats freely in the air. Appearance and reality: no one gets cut by this knife. Reaching for it ends in thin air. What we see is…

10246 Lassokette Haupt

Travelling Chain

«Travelling Chain» A fleeting, playful touch of the moving bicycle chain – and it performs surprising twists or gentle, artistically elegant wave motions. by…

11430 1

Triad - metal, stone, wood

This is music! Comparing the sounds of different materials: this is how stone, metal, and wood resonate. The material, its length, volume, and the strength…

11829 Illustration

Tricky target well

Teamwork. Place a finger on the nozzle of the water jet, and a nearby nozzle’s jet will shoot even farther. Maybe. But maybe not. Which combination will…

10093 Drei Zeiten Pendel Haupt

Triple-period pendulum

A tricky challenge. Situation: Three pendulums with strings of different lengths but identical swinging masses. Various weights are available to attach to the…

10072 Haupt

Turbulent Orb

Currents and their Shapes Ever spun a globe? Turned by a hand crank, it creates horizontal bands. What happens when the movement slows down? Chaotic, stormy…

10091 1

Turntable

Rolling in place. Balls and rings on a table. On top, a rotating disc – with countless ways to play. Rings wobble, fast-rolling billiard balls stay in…

10534 Zwei Räder und Ball Haupt

Two Wheels and a Ball

Opposing Circular Motions. In the middle: a ball. On its sides: two wheels. How does the ball move when both discs spin at the same speed? And how does it…

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Umkehr-Spiegel - Damen

Wait a Moment... Above the large sink mirror, a horizontal mirror is mounted at a right angle. Looking upward reveals an unusual reflection: the eyes seem to…

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Umkehr-Spiegel - Herren

Wait a Moment... Above the large sink mirror, a horizontal mirror is mounted at a right angle. Looking upward reveals an unusual reflection: the eyes seem to…

10875 Haupt

Underwater Avalanche

«Underwater Avalanche» The "sand" in this round, water-filled vessel consists of tiny glass beads. Depending on the tilt of the disc, the flow patterns vary…

10362 Haupt

Underwater Sandstorm

Underwater dunes At the seaside, in the shallow sandy shore, you can observe an underwater dune landscape sculpted by the tides. In the plexiglass sphere…

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Unendliche Spiegelungen - Damen

Conduct Your Business Mindfully. In the restroom, a band of mirrors angled differently is mounted at seat height all around. You see yourself infinitely…

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Unendliche Spiegelungen - Herren

Conduct Your Business Mindfully. In the restroom, a band of mirrors angled differently is mounted at seat height all around. You see yourself infinitely…

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Unerwartete Enthüllung - Herren

Irresistible Lure. The warm urine (about 33 degrees Celsius) causes the black thermochromatic paint in the urinal bowl to disappear. A snake image…

10417 Haupt

Unwanted Light Reflections

Unwanted reflections – a simple trick. Photographers are familiar with this: light reflections on glass or water surfaces – and they can be disruptive. A…

10287 1

Vertical Mobiles (Chaotic Pendulums)

Chaotic pendulums. Length and amplitude: the behavior of a simple pendulum can be precisely described. No randomness involved. Add another pendulum, then one…

10468 1

Vibrating Pin Screen

Pulsating images. Almost a quarter-million swinging pendulums! Nails of varying lengths, suspended in a perforated board and set in motion. The oscillation…

10411 1

Vibrating String

Nodes, loops, nodes, loops. The spring steel plate at the end of the string oscillates a hundred times per second. Lateral movements depend on how strongly we…

10445 Haupt

Vortex Action in Bottles

Race: Empty the Bottle A simple task: Who can empty their PET bottle faster? Turn the bottle – the rest happens on its own. But it can go even faster. How?…

10518 Haupt

Vortice Cylinder

Whirlpool in a Glass of Water Turn vigorously, please. Driven by the hand crank, the water in the cylinder starts spinning slowly, then faster and…

10975 Haupt

Watch Water Freeze / Ice Flowers

Watch Water Freeze Crystals form on the cold surface, like frost flowers on windows, a sight we see less often thanks to better insulation. Here, you can see…

10497 Detail

Water Bell

Like an elastic skin. Water flows upward against a flat surface. Diverted outward, it forms a bell shape. The shape of this bell depends on the pressure of…

11839 1

Water film

Clinging Water. A daily phenomenon displayed in its most beautiful form: why doesn’t the water simply drip off the silver mushroom? Molecular interactions…

10492 1

Water games

This exhibit is not accessible during the winter months. Pump like the world champions: Here, water can be pumped in the most diverse ways. A big playground…

11841 1

Water Music

Jam session "Splash Sounds". Experiment with water, improvise with surfaces and pipes, conduct an entire water orchestra: these compositions bear your…

10495 Phänomen

Water Parabola

Parabola in a natural phenomenon. As the rotational speed of this container increases, the water surface inside curves. The faster it rotates, the steeper the…

11824 1

Water Vortex

Spiral wave motion. The vortex resembles the one in a bathtub as water drains. However, the wave that forms within it is less familiar – making the image even…

10494 Detail

Waterfall Effect (Rotating Spirals)

Illusory motion, its direction, and afterimages. As the disc spins, the spiral patterns seem to turn inside out. Then, after focusing on the patterns for a…

10564 Haupt

Wave Patterns

Waves on the surface of a thin layer of water become clearly visible with a suitable projection. A vibrating beam produces waves with straight-line crests.…

10129 1

Waves in springs (Big Slinky)

Transverse wave, longitudinal wave, standing wave. A light push forward, and the twelve-meter-long spring wave moves. At its end, it bounces back and returns.…

10862 1

What is Polarization?

Light and oscillations. Normal, unpolarized light is a mixture of light waves with different oscillation directions. When all light waves have the same…

11440 1

Whisper Route

Amplifying Sound. Clearly understandable, even from forty meters away, what your conversation partner is saying. Receiving/Listening: One of the satellite…

11035 Detail

White Plasma Plume

Art with the fourth state of matter. Beautiful, this work by Wayne Strattman. Elegant, the glowing white plumes in “White Plasma Plumes” as they move.…

10485 Detail

Why is the Sky blue?

… and why does the sun blush? The sky could be black as night, couldn’t it? After all, we’re looking directly into the nearly black universe. To understand…

11840 1

Wild water wheel

Clinging Molecules. Depending on the speed of rotation, the drum carries different amounts of water up along its wall. The turbulent water wheel demonstrates…

11328 1

Wind Machine

Breeze, storm, hurricane. From a gentle breeze to a raging storm: play with the wind. Reduce your surface area or expose as much of it as possible to the…

10514 1

Wind Veil

by Ned Kahn This façade is a real eye-catcher: it makes the movement of the air around us visible in an impressive way. Thousands of small aluminium plates are…

11859 Haupt

Windy Pictures II

Wild Air: Selfie in the headwind. A fan blows air straight into your face. How does it affect you? The photo will show it, to you and your friends, as your…

10084 Haupt

Wire Mesh Sculpture

Movement illusion. With a poetic touch, this artwork depicts movement illusions that underlie film and television technology. The wire figures differ only…

10482 Haupt I

Wobbly Bridge I Arch Bridge / Wobbly Bridge II Suspension Bridge

Suspension bridge – an arch bridge viewed from a different angle and subjected to a different load. Resembling a suspension bridge, the chain bridge reflects…

10096 Haupt

You & Me

Faces merging. Depending on the lighting, viewed through the semi-transparent mirror, two faces become one. Does the other person’s face dominate? Then the…

10531 1

Zen-Brunnen

This exhibit is not accessible during the winter months. What does the water pumped up from the last two pumps of the water feature do? It combines to drive a…

Workshop-Links
Action bei minus 200 grad celsius 01

Action at -200°C – gases

We are constantly surrounded by gases – even if we cannot see them. We breathe them in and breathe them out, use some and produce others. Gases are fascinating…

Farbkreisel

Aus Rot und Grün wird ....) Farbmischung mit Kreiseln - inklusiv

bunte Papierscheiben tanzen. Plötzlich sehen wir Farben, die vorher gar nicht da waren. Wie kommt das? Und können wir mit nur drei Farben unsere…

IMG 8510

Cold, colder, shock freezing – ice cream in three minutes

Need an ice cream? We only use natural ingredients and freeze them with liquid nitrogen (minus 196 °C!) in no time to a fruity delicacy. Who can say no to a…

Spurensicherung expo

CSI Technorama – forensics

Regardless of whether it is a burglary, an accident or a felony, crime scene investigations always begin with securing the evidence. Are there fingerprints?…

Kerze

Discoveries in daily life – experiments with candles

The phenomena that can be observed with a lighted candle engender a wide range of topics in natural sciences. The flame of a candle not only fascinates us, it…

IMG 0913 überarb

Do not try this @home - Mikrowelle inklusiv

In unserer Zeit muss alles schnell gehen. Wie hilfreich ist da die Mikrowelle! Aber wie funktioniert dieses Gerät eigentlich? Und warum kann man darin keine…

IMG 0913 überarb

Do not try this @home – microwaves

In this day and age everything has to be done quickly, and the microwave undoubtedly helps save a lot of time! But how does this appliance actually work? Why…

Kerze

Entdeckung im Alltäglichen - Experimente mit Kerzen - inklusiv

Die Phänomene, die sich bei einer brennenden Kerze beobachten lassen, führen zu vielen verschiedenen Themen in den Naturwissenschaften. Kerzen lassen uns…

Sprunghaft

Erratic nature – excitation of atoms

Physics lessons in mainstream school education were extremely limited during the 20th century – especially when it came to expensive and complex experiments.…

Atome sehen 2

Have you ever seen an atom? – Atomic dimensions

Physics lessons in mainstream school education were extremely limited during the 20th century – especially when it came to expensive and complex experiments.…

Workshop Kalt kälter

Kalt, kälter, schockfrosten - inklusiv

Ein Glace gefällig? Wir verwenden nur natürliche Zutaten und frosten diese mit flüssigem Stickstoff (minus 196 °C!) in Nullkommanix zu einer fruchtigen…

Fluoreszenz2

Lighting effects in nature and the home – fluorescence

How can you light up fluorescent objects? Where do lighting effects occur? You extract fluorescent dyes from everyday objects like pudding mixes or laundry…

Strahlende Einsichten

Radiant insights – radioactivity

CERN in Geneva, the catastrophe in Fukushima, new radiotherapies for treating cancer – atomic and nuclear physics are constantly discovering new findings that…

Natürliche Strahlung

Radioactivity in everyday life – natural radiation

Radioactivity is not only in nuclear power plants, but also in common foods like mushrooms and dietary salt, in normal fertilizer for roses and, naturally,…

Farbkreisel

Red and green make …? - colour mixing with spinning tops

Mixing colours differently: We build spinning tops and let colourful paper discs dance. Suddenly we see colours that weren't there before. How is that…

Kettenreaktions WS 19

Small building blocks, big effects: Design your chain reaction

A small impulse can change the world. The flap of a butterfly's wings that triggers a hurricane on the other side of the world, or the cry of a mountain…

Magnetfelder

Tracking atoms – composition of matter

Physics lessons in mainstream school education were extremely limited during the 20th century – especially when it came to expensive and complex experiments.…

Experiment-Links
Anti Gravity Mirror DSC 6663 H1

Anti-Gravity Mirror

Learn how to fly with this neat mirror trick. A reflection of your right side can appear to be your left side. Try this activity and you'll appear to perform…

Benhams Disk Schablone

Benham's Disk

A rotating black-and-white disk produces the illusion of color. Rotate this black-and-white pattern at the right speed, and the pattern appears to contain…

Blue Sky Main

Blue Sky

Discover why the sky is blue and the sunset is red. When sunlight travels through the atmosphere, blue light scatters more than the other colors, leaving a…

CD Spectroscope Main

CD Spectroscope

Make a truth teller for light. Turn an old CD into a spectroscope to analyze light—you may be surprised by what you see. Try pointing your CD spectroscope at…

Cold Metal Main

Cold Metal

"Cold" metal and "warm" wood may be the same temperature. Your hand isn't always a good thermometer. When you touch a variety of materials, some will seem…

Condimentdiver Main

Condiment Diver

To paraphrase French philosopher René Descartes: "I sink, therefore I am." Changes in fluid pressure affect the buoyancy of a Cartesian diver made from a…

Coupled Pendulums Main

Coupled Resonant Pendulums

Take advantage of resonance. By taking advantage of resonance, you can cause two pendulums to swing in identical cycles.

Diffraction Main

Diffraction

Light can bend around edges. Light bends when it passes around an edge or through a slit. This bending is called diffraction. You can easily demonstrate…

Electrical Fleas Main

Electrical Fleas

Start your own electric flea circus. You’re probably familiar with some of the effects of static electricity: It makes sparks when you comb your hair on a cold…

Glue Stick Sunset Main

Glue Stick Sunset

Why is the sky blue? That's a sticky question. Model the scattering of light by the atmosphere—which makes our sky appear blue and our sunsets red—by shining a…

Groovy Sounds Main

Groovy Sounds

Build a paper-pencil-pin phonograph. In this classic activity, make a record player out of simple materials and listen to your favorite vinyl LP—no outlet…

Hand Battery Main

Hand Battery

Your skin and two different metals create a battery. When you place your hands on metal plates, you and the plates form a battery. The current generated by…

Having A Gas Main

Having a Gas with Water

Use electricity to break water into its elemental components. Build a simple electrolysis device using a 9-volt battery wrapped in oil-based modeling clay,…

Head Harp Main

Head Harp

Learn a little string theory. Wrap a string around your head and pluck it to play music.

Indicating Electrolysis Main

Indicating Electrolysis

Breaking up (water) isn't hard to do. Break up water into hydrogen and oxygen gas with a simple electrolysis device, and use an acid-base indicator and a…

Inverted Bottles Main

Inverted Bottles

Watch the rise and fall of hot and cold fluids. Investigate convection by using food coloring and water at different temperatures.

Magnetic Suction Main

Magnetic Suction

Ding dong! This investigation shows how your doorbell works. Have you ever wondered how an old-style doorbell works? This Snack shows you how. A coil of wire…

Moire Patterns Main

Moire Patterns

Imperfect alignment can lead to interesting patterns. When you look through one chain-link fence at another, you sometimes see a pattern of light and dark…

Sound Bite Main

Sound Bite

Tune in to tunes with your teeth. When you listen to a radio or music player, you normally hear the sound coming from the speaker or headphones. But sound…

Tiny Hot Pile Main

Tiny Hot Pile

Microbial decomposers heat things up. No yard? No problem. Make a mini indoor compost pile, and look for evidence of microbial metabolism.

Shows-Links
Bild Coriolis Karussell

Coriolis Carousel

And yet it moves! Astonishing phenomena are revealed when one earth day only lasts four seconds.

Bilder Lasershow

Laser Kiosk

"Lucid" experiments with an extraordinary light: what is a laser, actually?

Bild Blitzshow

Natural History of a lightning flash

A superlative spectacle! Tension runs high in this fascinating play with voltages and currents causing lightning to flicker and copper wires to evaoprate.

Bild Sigis Sauerstoff Show

Sigi's phenomenal oxgen show

The new oxygen show with the world-famous science show expert Sigi Hornbacher.

more to browse
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Acoustics

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Aggregate states

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Algorithms

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Animals, plants, habitats

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Atomic and quantum physics

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Atomic structure

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Automats

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Biology

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Buoyancy

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Chaos

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Characteristics of life

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Chemical Reactions

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Chemistry

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Colors

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Computer science

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Cryptology

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Currents

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Data and information

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Design elements

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Earth sciences

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Electricity

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Electricity and energy

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Electricity and magnetism

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Elektromagnetismus