Refraction up to Total Internal Reflection
Deflecting a laser beam.
Light travels in straight lines as long as it remains in a homogeneous medium. At the boundary between air and water, its propagation direction changes. This change strongly depends on the angle of incidence.
When a laser beam strikes a calm water surface, part of it is reflected. Another part is refracted and enters the water. The directions of these parts can be clearly observed here, even at different angles of incidence.
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